小畜 → 夬
第9卦 小畜 (Small Taming) 变 第43卦 夬 (Breakthrough)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 4、6 爻)。
第四爻
六四 有孚。血去惕出。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: If you are sincere, blood vanishes and fear gives way. No blame.
第上爻
上九 既雨既處。尚德載。婦貞厲。月幾望。君子征凶。
Nine at the top means: The rain comes, there is rest. This is due to the lasting effect of character. Perseverance brings the woman into danger. The moon is nearly full. If the superior man persists, Misfortune comes.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
福祚之家,喜至憂除;如風兼雨,出車入魚。
A house of fortune and blessing; joy arrives and worry departs. Like wind paired with rain; setting forth the carriage, bringing in the fish.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
風行天上,化為澤上於天之夬。福祚之家,喜至而憂自除去。如風兼雨——互補之力並行不悖——出車入魚,往來相生。從小畜至夬,柔蓄化為澤之決然上湧,突破壅塞。夬卦「施祿及下,居德則忌」——分配恩澤及於下民,不可自居其功德。詩寫此福祉循環之理:福入憂出,施與受交替不息。「出車入魚」為均衡交換之古諺意象——繁榮非囤積所能致,而為不斷流通之果。風與雨相伴而行,施與受相成而美。
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