第12卦 否 (Standstill) 变 第2卦 坤 (The Receptive)

Standstill
Heaven / Earth
The Receptive
Earth / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 4、5、6 爻)。

第四爻

九四 有命无咎。疇離祉。

yǒuhaving
mìnghigher purpose
no
jiùwrong
chóuthis category
distinct
zhǐhappiness

Nine in the fourth place means: He who acts at the command of the highest Remains without blame. Those of like mind partake of the blessing.

第五爻

九五 休否。大人吉。其亡其亡。繫于苞桑。

xiūretiring from
the separation
mature
rénhuman being
promise
this
wángpasses
that
wángpasses
secured
with
bāothe seedlings
sāngof mulberry

Nine in the fifth place means: Standstill is giving way. Good fortune for the great man. "What if it should fail, what if it should fail?" In this way he ties it to a cluster of mulberry shoots.

第上爻

上九 傾否。先否後喜。

qīngoverturn
the separation
xiānbefore
separation
hòuafter
rejoicing

Nine at the top means: The standstill comes to an end. First standstill, then good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive
下卦Earth Earth

焦氏易林

天之所災,凶不可居;轉徙獲福,留止危憂。

What heaven has cursed, a place too dire to dwell. Relocating brings good fortune; staying invites peril and sorrow.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天地不交之否,天降災殃,居處不可安留。轉徙者獲福,留守者危憂。從否至坤,天之成分盡消,唯餘地勢坤之純陰。然此非更深之困——坤德在於厚載順行,不滯不爭。否之閉塞因固守而成,坤之智慧在於隨勢遷轉。天災既至,非人力所抗,如地隨勢而就,不與傾塌之構造相搏,順流而出則福至。君子以厚德載物,載物者亦能棄險就安,順坤之道而行,方為避禍之上策。

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