大有

第14卦 大有 (Great Possession) 变 第12卦 否 (Standstill)

大有
Great Possession
Fire / Heaven
Standstill
Heaven / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、5 爻)。

第初爻

初九 无交害。匪咎。艱則无咎。

having
jiāointeraction
hàiwith trouble
fěito never to be
jiùin errors
jiānthis is difficulty
but otherwise
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: No relationship with what is harmful; There is no blame in this. If one remains conscious of difficulty, One remains without blame.

第二爻

九二 大車以載。有攸往。无咎。

great
chēwagon
is used for the purpose of
zàiundertake
yǒuto have
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go
is not
jiùmistake

Nine in the second place means: A big wagon for loading. One may undertake something. No blame.

第三爻

九三 公用亨于天子。小人弗克 。

gōnghigh noble
yòngpresents
hēngfulfillment
to
tiānof heaven's
the son
xiǎothe common
rénfolk
are not
able to

Nine in the third place means: A prince offers it to the Son of Heaven. A petty man cannot do this.

第五爻

六五 厥孚交如。威如。吉。

juétheir
trust
jiāocommerce
resemble
wēidignity
assuming
is promising

Six in the fifth place means: He whose truth is accessible, yet dignified, Has good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Fire HeavenThe Clinging → The Creative
下卦Heaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive

焦氏易林

乾行天德,覆幬無極;嘔呼烹熟,使各自得。

Qian moves with heaven's virtue; its canopy covers without limit. Nurturing and ripening all things; each finds its proper place.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

乾行天德,覆幬無極——天以至德運行,覆庇萬物無窮。嘔呼烹熟,使各自得:殷勤照料,如烹調百味,令萬物各遂其性。宇宙如大鼎,眾生各得其所。從大有至否(天地不交),天火化為天地否隔。然詩中所述乃至治之景,恰為否卦所威脅者。此詩之訓在於:當天地不交、上下否塞之時,須銘記此萬物各得之理想,以儉德避難,不可榮以祿。否卦之中守住天德之覆幬,方不失大有之本。

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