大有 → 否
第14卦 大有 (Great Possession) 变 第12卦 否 (Standstill)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、5 爻)。
第初爻
初九 无交害。匪咎。艱則无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: No relationship with what is harmful; There is no blame in this. If one remains conscious of difficulty, One remains without blame.
第二爻
九二 大車以載。有攸往。无咎。
Nine in the second place means: A big wagon for loading. One may undertake something. No blame.
第三爻
九三 公用亨于天子。小人弗克 。
Nine in the third place means: A prince offers it to the Son of Heaven. A petty man cannot do this.
第五爻
六五 厥孚交如。威如。吉。
Six in the fifth place means: He whose truth is accessible, yet dignified, Has good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
乾行天德,覆幬無極;嘔呼烹熟,使各自得。
Qian moves with heaven's virtue; its canopy covers without limit. Nurturing and ripening all things; each finds its proper place.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
乾行天德,覆幬無極——天以至德運行,覆庇萬物無窮。嘔呼烹熟,使各自得:殷勤照料,如烹調百味,令萬物各遂其性。宇宙如大鼎,眾生各得其所。從大有至否(天地不交),天火化為天地否隔。然詩中所述乃至治之景,恰為否卦所威脅者。此詩之訓在於:當天地不交、上下否塞之時,須銘記此萬物各得之理想,以儉德避難,不可榮以祿。否卦之中守住天德之覆幬,方不失大有之本。
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