噬嗑

第20卦 觀 (Contemplation) 变 第21卦 噬嗑 (Biting Through)

Contemplation
Wind / Earth
噬嗑
Biting Through
Fire / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、4、5 爻)。

第初爻

初六 童觀。小人无咎。君子吝。

tóngchild's
guānperspective
xiǎofor little
rénpeople
no
jiùblame
jūnbut for a noble
young one
lìnan embarrassment

Six at the beginning means: Boy like contemplation. For an inferior man, no blame. For a superior man, humiliation.

第四爻

六四 觀國之光。利用賓于王。

guānperceiving
guóa country
zhī...'s
guāngglory
it is worthwhile
yòngand useful
bīnbeing a guest
to
wángits

Six in the fourth place means: Contemplation of the light of the kingdom. It furthers one to exert influence as the guest of a king.

第五爻

九五 觀我生。君子无咎。

guānperceiving
our
shēnglives
jūna noble
young one
avoids
jiùblame

Nine in the fifth place means: Contemplation of my life. The superior man is without blame.

卦象变化

上卦Wind FireThe Gentle → The Clinging
下卦Earth ThunderThe Receptive → The Arousing

焦氏易林

茹芝餌黃,飲食玉英;與神流通,長無憂凶。

Eating lingzhi and swallowing the golden elixir, drinking the jade essence; communing freely with the spirits -- long free from worry and ill fortune.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

風行地上,觀道家修煉之境界。茹靈芝,餌黃精,飲玉英之液,與神明流通無礙,長無憂凶。詩寫漢代方士求仙之傳統:靈芝、黃精、玉英皆為超越凡俗之本草靈藥,服之可通神明。雷電噬嗑之象,以明罰去障為旨。從觀至噬嗑,精神之養清通人神之間的壅塞:滋養化為疏通,障礙一經咬破,修行者遂得與靈界無間交流。

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