復 → 蒙
第24卦 復 (Return) 变 第4卦 蒙 (Youthful Folly)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、2、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 不遠復。无祗悔。元吉。
Nine at the beginning means: Return from a short distance. No need for remorse. Great good fortune.
第二爻
六二 休復。吉。
Six in the second place means: Quiet return. Good fortune.
第上爻
上六 迷復。凶。有災眚。用行師。終有大敗。以其國君凶。至于十年不克征。
Six at the top means: Missing the return. Misfortune. Misfortune from within and without. If armies are set marching in this way, One will in the end suffer a great defeat, Disastrous for the ruler of the country. For ten years It will not be possible to attack again.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
鷂鴟娶婦,深目窈身。折腰不媚,與伯相背。
The sparrowhawk takes a bride — deep-eyed, slender of form. She bends at the waist but will not flatter; she turns her back on her lord.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷在地中,復卦初動。鷂鴟娶婦——猛禽之婚,深目窈身,形容異樣。折腰不媚,與伯相背——新婦不肯屈從,與夫主相悖。此婚姻非和合之象,乃本性相戾之配。鷹隼之妻以傲岸為姿,然此傲岸究為剛正抑為乖張,詩意未明。從復至蒙,山下出泉,蒙昧初開。此變示人:看似頑抗者,或只是未經教化之稚嫩。泉水初出而未知所向,教者須以果行育德相引,非強壓所能化解。
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