家人

第37卦 家人 (The Family) 变 第31卦 咸 (Influence)

家人
The Family
Wind / Fire
Influence
Lake / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、4、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 閑有家。悔亡。

xiándiscipline
yǒuhold
jiā(a
huǐregret(s)
wángpass

Nine at the beginning means: Firm seclusion within the family. Remorse disappears.

第四爻

六四 富家大吉。

enriching
jiā(the) family
much
promise

Six in the fourth place means: She is the treasure of the house. Great good fortune.

第上爻

上九 有孚威如。終吉。

yǒubeing
true
wēidignified
(is) like
zhōng(the) outcome
(is) (just as) promising

Nine at the top means: His work commands respect. In the end good fortune comes.

卦象变化

上卦Wind LakeThe Gentle → The Joyous
下卦Fire MountainThe Clinging → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

心狂老悖,視聽聳類。政令无常,下民多孽。

The mind is wild, the elder perverse; sight and hearing are confused. Decrees and commands are without constancy; the people below breed manifold sins.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

風自火出,家人之教本應恆定。然心狂老悖——心已癲狂,年邁而悖亂。視聽聳類——所見所聞皆失真扭曲。政令無常——政策朝令夕改,毫無定準。下民多孽——百姓因之多行不軌。此為一幅統治者精神衰退而毒化治理之畫像:家長不能明辨,則一切指令皆成任性之舉。從家人至咸,山上有澤,以虛受人。感應之道在心能如實接受印象;此癲狂之主所接收者盡為扭曲,其反覆無常之回應向外擴散,化為混亂而非和諧。

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