睽 → 剝
第38卦 睽 (Opposition) 变 第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 悔亡。喪馬勿逐自復。見惡人。无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: Remorse disappears. If you lose your horse, do not run after it; It will come back of its own accord. When you see evil people, Guard yourself against mistakes.
第二爻
九二 遇主于巷。无咎。
Nine in the second place means: One meets his lord in a narrow street. No blame.
第三爻
六三 見輿曳。其牛掣。其人天且劓。无初有終。
Six in the third place means: One sees the wagon dragged back, The oxen halted, A man's hair and nose cut off. Not a good beginning, but a good end.
第四爻
九四 睽孤。遇元夫。交孚。厲无咎。
Nine in the fourth place means: Isolated through opposition, One meets a like-minded man With whom one can associate in good faith. Despite the danger, no blame.
第上爻
上九 睽孤。見豕負塗。載鬼一車。先張之弧。後說之弧。匪寇婚媾。往遇雨則吉。
Nine at the top means: Isolated through opposition, One sees one's companion as a pig covered with dirt, As a wagon full of devils. First one draws a bow against him, then one lays the bow aside. He is not a robber; he will woo at the right time. As one goes, rain falls; then good fortune comes.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
皋田禾黍,搥壤麻阜。衣食我躬,室家饒有。
Marsh fields of grain and millet; pounding the earth, hemp on the hillside. Clothing and feeding my body; the household has plenty.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
上火下澤,睽之分離,然低田之中自有豐收。皋田禾黍茂盛,搥壤治地,麻生阜上,衣食皆出於躬耕之勞。室家饒有,不假外求而自足。此詩為睽卦中之田園牧歌:無爭無逃,大地靜靜奉獻其產出,勤耕者自得其養。從睽至剝(山附於地),上以厚下安宅:剝之象為山體剝落,寓意根基若不加固則豐饒亦將瓦解。此詩之寧靜富足恰需剝卦之警醒——唯有厚培根基,才能令質樸之豐盈長久不衰。
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