睽 → 解
第38卦 睽 (Opposition) 变 第40卦 解 (Deliverance)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 悔亡。喪馬勿逐自復。見惡人。无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: Remorse disappears. If you lose your horse, do not run after it; It will come back of its own accord. When you see evil people, Guard yourself against mistakes.
第上爻
上九 睽孤。見豕負塗。載鬼一車。先張之弧。後說之弧。匪寇婚媾。往遇雨則吉。
Nine at the top means: Isolated through opposition, One sees one's companion as a pig covered with dirt, As a wagon full of devils. First one draws a bow against him, then one lays the bow aside. He is not a robber; he will woo at the right time. As one goes, rain falls; then good fortune comes.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
孤竹之墟,失婦无夫。傷於蒺藜,不見其妻。東郭棠姜,武子以亡。
The ruins of Guzhu; the wife lost, the husband gone. Wounded by thorns and brambles; he does not see his wife. Dongguo Tang Jiang; by Wuzi he was undone.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
上火下澤,睽之廢墟迴盪喪失之聲。孤竹之墟,失婦無夫——以伯夷叔齊故國之荒涼喻家室離散之痛。傷於蒺藜荊棘,不見其妻。繼而點明史事:東郭棠姜、武子以亡。據《左傳·襄公二十五年》載,崔杼娶棠姜後,齊莊公與之私通,崔杼遂弒莊公,然崔氏一族亦因此而覆滅。從睽至解(雷雨作),分裂化為解脫之象:赦過宥罪。然此解脫非溫和之解——慾望與背叛之結唯以暴力斬斷。
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