解 → 遯
第40卦 解 (Deliverance) 变 第33卦 遯 (Retreat)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、5、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 田獲三狐。得黃矢。貞吉。
Nine in the second place means: One kills three foxes in the field And receives a yellow arrow. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第三爻
六三 負且乘。致寇至。貞吝。
Six in the third place means: If a man carries a burden on his back And nonetheless rides in a carriage, He thereby encourages robbers to draw near. Perseverance leads to humiliation.
第五爻
六五 君子維有解。吉。有孚于小人。
Six in the fifth place means: If only the superior man can deliver himself, It brings good fortune. Thus he proves to inferior men that he is in earnest.
第上爻
上六 公用射隼于高墉之上。獲之无不利。
Six at the top means: The prince shoots at a hawk on a high wall. He kills it. Everything serves to further.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
啟蟄始生,萬物美榮。祉祿未成,市賈无嬴。
Hibernating creatures stir and are born; the ten thousand things bloom in beauty. Yet blessings and fortune are not yet achieved; the market yields no profit.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷雨作,解之象也。啟蟄始生——驚蟄萬物萌動。萬物美榮——春光爛漫。然祉祿未成——福祿尚未成就。市賈无嬴——市場無利可圖。春意已到而實利未至,花開而果未結。從解至遯,天下有山:君子以遠小人,不惡而嚴。解脫之後不宜急於求利,當知退守。市雖無嬴,非永遠如此——遯之退是審時度勢之智,非畏縮之懦。春已至而利未至,正宜待之以遯。
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