益 → 離
第42卦 益 (Increase) 变 第30卦 離 (The Clinging Fire)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、4、5 爻)。
第三爻
六三 益之用凶事。无咎。有孚中行。告公用圭。
Six in the third place means: One is enriched through unfortunate events. No blame, if you are sincere And walk in the middle, And report with a seal to the prince.
第四爻
六四 中行。告公從。利用為依遷國。
Six in the fourth place means: If you walk in the middle And report the prince, He will follow. It furthers one to be used In the removal of the capital.
第五爻
九五 有孚惠心。勿問元吉。有孚惠我德。
Nine in the fifth place means: If in truth you have a kind heart, ask not. Supreme good fortune. Truly, kindness will be recognized as your virtue.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
因禍致福,喜盈其室。
Through disaster, fortune is found; joy fills the household.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
風雷益,變為離(明兩作離)。因禍致福,喜盈其室。此批中最短之詩,卻蘊含最深之理:災禍本身化為幸福之器。「因禍致福」乃《易》之精髓——每一極端中皆藏轉機。從益至離,雙明之象。光明恰恰從黑暗之後綻放,火附於火,照耀四方。大人以繼明照於四方:始於災厄者,經轉化而成持久之喜悅。
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