益 → 旅
第42卦 益 (Increase) 变 第56卦 旅 (The Wanderer)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻（第 1、3、4、5 爻）。
第初爻
初九 利用為大作。元吉无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: It furthers one to accomplish great deeds. Supreme good fortune. No blame.
第三爻
六三 益之用凶事。无咎。有孚中行。告公用圭。
Six in the third place means: One is enriched through unfortunate events. No blame, if you are sincere And walk in the middle, And report with a seal to the prince.
第四爻
六四 中行。告公從。利用為依遷國。
Six in the fourth place means: If you walk in the middle And report the prince, He will follow. It furthers one to be used In the removal of the capital.
第五爻
九五 有孚惠心。勿問元吉。有孚惠我德。
Nine in the fifth place means: If in truth you have a kind heart, ask not. Supreme good fortune. Truly, kindness will be recognized as your virtue.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
鹿在澤陂，豺傷其麑，泣血獨哀。
The deer stands at the marsh bank; the jackal has wounded its fawn. Weeping blood in lonely sorrow.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
風雷益，變為旅（山上有火）。鹿在澤陂，豺傷其麑——母鹿在澤畔，豺狼傷其幼鹿。泣血獨哀——母鹿泣血，獨自悲哀。意象簡潔而慘烈：哺乳之鹿在水邊最脆弱之時地被襲，幼鹿被傷。母鹿存而子傷，無救援、無報復，唯有喪子之痛。從益至旅，山上有火：照亮亦暴露。旅人無定所則面對定居者所避之險。澤邊之鹿為無防護之增益——生命之豐盈集中於可被奪取之處。
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