第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward) 变 第10卦 履 (Treading)

Pushing Upward
Earth / Wind
Treading
Heaven / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、3、4、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 允升大吉。

yǔnwelcome
shēngadvance
much
promise

Six at the beginning means: Pushing upward that meets with confidence Brings great good fortune.

第三爻

九三 升虛邑。

shēngadvancing on
empty
town

Nine in the third place means: One pushes upward into an empty city.

第四爻

六四 王用亨于岐山。吉。无咎。

wángthe sovereign
yòngwill make
hēngoffering(s)
to
Split
shānMountain
promising
not(hing) (is)
jiùwrong

Six in the fourth place means: The king offers him Mount Ch'i. Good fortune. No blame.

第五爻

六五 貞吉升階。

zhēnpersistence
promising
shēngthe advance
jiēby in steps

Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. One pushes upward by steps.

第上爻

上六 冥升。利于不息之貞。

míngthe blind
shēngadvance
worthwhile
to
not being
laxity
zhīin
zhēnpersistence

Six at the top means: Pushing upward in darkness. It furthers one To be unremittingly persevering.

卦象变化

上卦Earth HeavenThe Receptive → The Creative
下卦Wind LakeThe Gentle → The Joyous

焦氏易林

日中明德,盛興兩國。仁聖會遇,君受其福,臣多榮祿。

The sun at zenith, radiant in virtue; two kingdoms rise in splendor. The humane sage meets his match; the lord receives his blessing, the ministers share abundant glory.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中生木,升之象。日中明德,盛興兩國——明德如日正中天,兩國因之而大興。仁聖會遇,君受其福,臣多榮祿——仁者聖者相會,君主受福,臣下榮顯。「兩國」可解為文王之文德與武王之武功相合,亦可指盟邦互補共興。上天下澤為履(君子以辯上下、定民志),上下有序、各安其位之象。從升至履,有機之上升化為禮儀秩序之確立——積小高大之功成於分明有序之世。升之木已成棟梁之材,行於正道而不踰矩,此乃升之成熟也。

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