升 → 履
第46卦 升 (Pushing Upward) 变 第10卦 履 (Treading)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、3、4、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 允升大吉。
Six at the beginning means: Pushing upward that meets with confidence Brings great good fortune.
第三爻
九三 升虛邑。
Nine in the third place means: One pushes upward into an empty city.
第四爻
六四 王用亨于岐山。吉。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: The king offers him Mount Ch'i. Good fortune. No blame.
第五爻
六五 貞吉升階。
Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. One pushes upward by steps.
第上爻
上六 冥升。利于不息之貞。
Six at the top means: Pushing upward in darkness. It furthers one To be unremittingly persevering.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
日中明德,盛興兩國。仁聖會遇,君受其福,臣多榮祿。
The sun at zenith, radiant in virtue; two kingdoms rise in splendor. The humane sage meets his match; the lord receives his blessing, the ministers share abundant glory.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地中生木,升之象。日中明德,盛興兩國——明德如日正中天,兩國因之而大興。仁聖會遇,君受其福,臣多榮祿——仁者聖者相會,君主受福,臣下榮顯。「兩國」可解為文王之文德與武王之武功相合,亦可指盟邦互補共興。上天下澤為履(君子以辯上下、定民志),上下有序、各安其位之象。從升至履,有機之上升化為禮儀秩序之確立——積小高大之功成於分明有序之世。升之木已成棟梁之材,行於正道而不踰矩,此乃升之成熟也。
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