井 → 解
第48卦 井 (The Well) 变 第40卦 解 (Deliverance)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、4、5 爻)。
第三爻
九三 井渫不食。為我心惻。可用汲。王明。並受其福。
Nine in the third place means: The well is cleaned, but no one drinks from it. This is my heart's sorrow, For one might draw from it. If the king were clear-minded, Good fortune might be enjoyed in common.
第四爻
六四 井甃无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: The well is being lined. No blame.
第五爻
九五 井冽。寒泉食。
Nine in the fifth place means: In the well there is a clear, cold spring From which one can drink.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
井者有悔,渴蜺為怪。不亟徙鄉,家受其殃。
The well brings regret; a thirsty mirage becomes a portent. If one does not swiftly leave this place, the household suffers the calamity.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
木上有水,然此井有悔。渴蜺為怪——虹霓現為旱象與汙染之凶兆,漢代占候視之為陰陽乖錯之徵。井水既壞,養人者反害人。不亟徙鄉,家受其殃——若不趕快遷居,全家將遭禍患。從井至解(雷雨作),雷雨一至,積鬱頓解。毒井須解卦之果斷行動:棄舊址、離汙源,速行而不遲疑。解之要在及時——毒已入井,遲則殃及全家。
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