第48卦 井 (The Well) 变 第40卦 解 (Deliverance)

The Well
Water / Wind
Deliverance
Thunder / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、4、5 爻)。

第三爻

九三 井渫不食。為我心惻。可用汲。王明。並受其福。

jǐngthe well is
xièturbid
but nothing
shíis consumed
wéimaking
our
xīnheart(s)
sad
it is suitable
yòngto use
and to draw
wángwere the sovereign
míngmade clear
bìngall
shòureceive
in
enrichment

Nine in the third place means: The well is cleaned, but no one drinks from it. This is my heart's sorrow, For one might draw from it. If the king were clear-minded, Good fortune might be enjoyed in common.

第四爻

六四 井甃无咎。

jǐngthe well is being
zhòure- lined
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: The well is being lined. No blame.

第五爻

九五 井冽。寒泉食。

jǐngthe well
lièis
háncold
quánspring
shíto drink

Nine in the fifth place means: In the well there is a clear, cold spring From which one can drink.

卦象变化

上卦Water ThunderThe Deep → The Arousing
下卦Wind WaterThe Gentle → The Deep

焦氏易林

井者有悔,渴蜺為怪。不亟徙鄉,家受其殃。

The well brings regret; a thirsty mirage becomes a portent. If one does not swiftly leave this place, the household suffers the calamity.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

木上有水,然此井有悔。渴蜺為怪——虹霓現為旱象與汙染之凶兆,漢代占候視之為陰陽乖錯之徵。井水既壞,養人者反害人。不亟徙鄉,家受其殃——若不趕快遷居,全家將遭禍患。從井至解(雷雨作),雷雨一至,積鬱頓解。毒井須解卦之果斷行動:棄舊址、離汙源,速行而不遲疑。解之要在及時——毒已入井,遲則殃及全家。

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