革 → 臨
第49卦 革 (Revolution) 变 第19卦 臨 (Approach)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、4、5 爻)。
第二爻
六二 巳日乃革之。征吉无咎。
Six in the second place means: When one's own day comes, one may create revolution. Starting brings good fortune. No blame.
第三爻
九三 征凶貞厲。革言三就。有孚。
Nine in the third place means: Starting brings misfortune. Perseverance brings danger. When talk of revolution has gone the rounds three times, One may commit himself, And men will believe him.
第四爻
九四 悔亡有孚。改命吉。
Nine in the fourth place means: Remorse disappears. Men believe him. Changing the form of government brings good fortune.
第五爻
九五 大人虎變。未占有孚。
Nine in the fifth place means: The great man changes like a tiger. Even before he questions the oracle He is believed.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
鼻移在項,枯葉傷生。下朽上榮,家擾不寧,失其金城。
The nose shifted to the nape; withered leaves harm the living. Below rotten, above flourishing; the household is troubled and restless, losing its fortress of gold.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤中有火,革之象也。鼻移在項,枯葉傷生。下朽上榮,家擾不寧,失其金城。澤上有地,臨之象也。一切倒錯:鼻移於項後,辨識之官失其所用。枯葉反傷生枝,下朽而上猶榮——虛假繁榮掩蓋根基之腐敗。家宅不寧,金城終失。從革至臨,權力迫近本當匡正紊亂,然體制本身已根基顛倒。當權者臨近,反加速傾覆——非臨之過,乃根已朽而不可救。
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