第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain) 变 第42卦 益 (Increase)

Keeping Still Mountain
Mountain / Mountain
Increase
Wind / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、3、5 爻)。

第初爻

初六 艮其趾。无咎。利永貞。

gènstillness
in one's own
zhǐtoes
no
jiùblame
worth
yǒnglasting
zhēnpersistence

Six at the beginning means: Keeping his toes still. No blame. Continued perseverance furthers.

第三爻

九三 艮其限。列其夤。厲熏心。

gènstill
in
xiànboundaries
lièseparate
up in
yínloins
harshness
xūnchoke
xīnthe heart

Nine in the third place means: Keeping his hips still. Making his sacrum stiff. Dangerous. The heart suffocates.

第五爻

六五 艮其輔。言有序。悔亡。

gènstillness
in one's own
jawbones
yánspeech
yǒuhas
meaningful order
huǐregrets
wángpass

Six in the fifth place means: Keeping his jaws still. The words have order. Remorse disappears.

卦象变化

上卦Mountain WindKeeping Still → The Gentle
下卦Mountain ThunderKeeping Still → The Arousing

焦氏易林

秦兵爭強,失其貞良,敗於郩鄉。

Qin's soldiers vie for supremacy, but lose their upright and loyal. Defeated at the village of Gui.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

兼山為艮,秦兵爭強——秦以武力稱霸,然失其貞良之士,敗於郩鄉。窮兵黷武,棄忠良而逐功利,終遭挫敗。從艮至益(風雷益),山化為風雷相益之象。益教人見善則遷、有過則改。詩暗示秦拒此教訓:不以自省增德,而以征伐增欲,敗績為必然之反噬。山本靜而可自省,秦卻不止而不省,貞良既失,山之根基已空。

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