艮 → 益
第52卦 艮 (Keeping Still Mountain) 变 第42卦 益 (Increase)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、3、5 爻)。
第初爻
初六 艮其趾。无咎。利永貞。
Six at the beginning means: Keeping his toes still. No blame. Continued perseverance furthers.
第三爻
九三 艮其限。列其夤。厲熏心。
Nine in the third place means: Keeping his hips still. Making his sacrum stiff. Dangerous. The heart suffocates.
第五爻
六五 艮其輔。言有序。悔亡。
Six in the fifth place means: Keeping his jaws still. The words have order. Remorse disappears.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
秦兵爭強,失其貞良,敗於郩鄉。
Qin's soldiers vie for supremacy, but lose their upright and loyal. Defeated at the village of Gui.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
兼山為艮,秦兵爭強——秦以武力稱霸,然失其貞良之士,敗於郩鄉。窮兵黷武,棄忠良而逐功利,終遭挫敗。從艮至益(風雷益),山化為風雷相益之象。益教人見善則遷、有過則改。詩暗示秦拒此教訓:不以自省增德,而以征伐增欲,敗績為必然之反噬。山本靜而可自省,秦卻不止而不省,貞良既失,山之根基已空。
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