漸 → 大過
第53卦 漸 (Development) 变 第28卦 大過 (Great Exceeding)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、4、6 爻)。
第二爻
六二 鴻漸于磐。飲食衎衎。吉。
Six in the second place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the cliff. Eating and drinking in peace and concord. Good fortune.
第四爻
六四 鴻漸于木。或得其桷。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: The wild goose goes gradually draws near the tree. Perhaps it will find a flat branch. No blame.
第上爻
上九 鴻漸于陸。其羽可用為儀。吉。
Nine at the top means: The wild goose gradually draws near the clouds heights. Its feathers can be used for the sacred dance. Good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
鷹鸇獵食,雉兔困極。逃頭見尾,為害所賊。
Hawks and falcons hunt for food; pheasant and hare are pressed to the limit. Heads dodge but tails are caught; destroyed by the predator's harm.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山上有木為漸,澤滅木為大過。鷹鸇獵食,雉兔困極。逃頭見尾,為害所賊。猛禽搜獵,獵物走投無路,藏頭則露尾,無所遁逃。從漸至大過(獨立不懼、遁世無悶),漸長之木被澤水淹沒,棟梁不堪重壓。漸進之小者在此遭遇壓倒性之大力。雉兔之窘如大過之象:結構過載則崩潰無可避免。漸之耐心在絕對力量面前化為徒勞,小者終不能避大者之追獵。
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