第53卦 漸 (Development) 变 第59卦 渙 (Dispersion)

Development
Wind / Mountain
Dispersion
Wind / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 2、3 爻)。

第二爻

六二 鴻漸于磐。飲食衎衎。吉。

hóngthe wild geese
jiàngradually advance
to
pánthe cliff
yǐnand
shíand eat
kànand honking
kànand honking
promising

Six in the second place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the cliff. Eating and drinking in peace and concord. Good fortune.

第三爻

九三 鴻漸于陸。夫征不復。婦孕不育。凶。利禦寇。

hóngthe wild goose
jiànadvances
to
the plateau
the husband
zhēngon expedition
on but is
to return
the wife
yùnconceives
but does
give birth
xiōngunfortunate
it is worthwhile
oppose
kòupredator

Nine in the third place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the plateau. The man goes forth and does not return. The woman carries a child but does not bring it forth. Misfortune. It furthers one to fight off robbers.

卦象变化

上卦Wind Wind
下卦Mountain WaterKeeping Still → The Deep

焦氏易林

江河淮海,天之都市。商人受福,國家饒有。

Rivers, streams, Huai, and sea: heaven's own market city. Merchants receive their blessings; the nation is rich and full.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山上有木為漸,風行水上為渙。江河淮海(濟),天之都市。商人受福,國家饒有。四瀆為天下商路,水運通達,財富流轉。從漸至渙(享於帝、立廟),渙之風行水上,散而不失,分而更廣。渙非散亂而是分配:先王立廟以凝聚人心,商路以流通財貨。漸之蓄積在此化為四方之潤澤:山上聚而水上散,聚為蓄力,散為施恩。漸功之最終意義不在守持,而在適時散佈,澤被天下。

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