漸 → 渙
第53卦 漸 (Development) 变 第59卦 渙 (Dispersion)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 2、3 爻)。
第二爻
六二 鴻漸于磐。飲食衎衎。吉。
Six in the second place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the cliff. Eating and drinking in peace and concord. Good fortune.
第三爻
九三 鴻漸于陸。夫征不復。婦孕不育。凶。利禦寇。
Nine in the third place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the plateau. The man goes forth and does not return. The woman carries a child but does not bring it forth. Misfortune. It furthers one to fight off robbers.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
江河淮海,天之都市。商人受福,國家饒有。
Rivers, streams, Huai, and sea: heaven's own market city. Merchants receive their blessings; the nation is rich and full.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山上有木為漸,風行水上為渙。江河淮海(濟),天之都市。商人受福,國家饒有。四瀆為天下商路,水運通達,財富流轉。從漸至渙(享於帝、立廟),渙之風行水上,散而不失,分而更廣。渙非散亂而是分配:先王立廟以凝聚人心,商路以流通財貨。漸之蓄積在此化為四方之潤澤:山上聚而水上散,聚為蓄力,散為施恩。漸功之最終意義不在守持,而在適時散佈,澤被天下。
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