第56卦 旅 (The Wanderer) 变 第41卦 損 (Decrease)

The Wanderer
Fire / Mountain
Decrease
Mountain / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4 爻)。

第初爻

初六 旅瑣瑣。斯其所取災。

the wanderer
suǒis mean
suǒand frivolous
as such
this
suǒplace
draws
zāiadversity

Six at the beginning means: If the wanderer busies himself with trivial things, He draws down misfortune upon himself.

第二爻

六二 旅即次。懷其資。得童僕貞。

the wanderer
comes to
an en)camp(ment)
huáicherish
these
resources
and gain
tónga young
servant
zhēnpersistence

Six in the second place means: The wanderer comes to an inn. He has his property with him. He wins the steadfastness of a young servant.

第三爻

九三 旅焚其次。喪其童僕。貞厲。

the wanderer
fénburns
this
camp
sàngand lose
this
tóngyoung
servant
zhēnpersistence(ing)
is difficult

Nine in the third place means: The wanderer's inn burns down. He loses the steadfastness of his young servant. Danger.

第四爻

九四 旅于處。得其資斧。我心不快。

the wanderer
is
chùthe shelter
having secured
his
resources
and an ax
but lamenting 'my...
xīnheart
is not
kuàihappy

Nine in the fourth place means: The wanderer rests in a shelter. He obtains his property and an ax. My heart is not glad.

卦象变化

上卦Fire MountainThe Clinging → Keeping Still
下卦Mountain LakeKeeping Still → The Joyous

焦氏易林

皋陶聽理,岐伯悅喜。西登華道,東歸无咎。

Gao Yao attends to justice; Qi Bo is pleased and glad. Ascending west on the road to Hua; returning east without fault.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山上有火,二聖臣主持太平。皋陶聽理——虞舜之法官明察斷案;岐伯悅喜——黃帝之醫師安民康泰。「西登華道,東歸無咎」——西行登華山之路,東歸而無災。旅人在公正與智慧之庇護下遠行歸來,平安無恙。從旅至損(山下有澤),損卦「懲忿窒欲」——君子克己。聖臣之治即為損之實踐:去除不義與疾苦,使整體更為輕省公正。減損冗弊,方得安行天下。

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