旅 → 損
第56卦 旅 (The Wanderer) 变 第41卦 損 (Decrease)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4 爻)。
第初爻
初六 旅瑣瑣。斯其所取災。
Six at the beginning means: If the wanderer busies himself with trivial things, He draws down misfortune upon himself.
第二爻
六二 旅即次。懷其資。得童僕貞。
Six in the second place means: The wanderer comes to an inn. He has his property with him. He wins the steadfastness of a young servant.
第三爻
九三 旅焚其次。喪其童僕。貞厲。
Nine in the third place means: The wanderer's inn burns down. He loses the steadfastness of his young servant. Danger.
第四爻
九四 旅于處。得其資斧。我心不快。
Nine in the fourth place means: The wanderer rests in a shelter. He obtains his property and an ax. My heart is not glad.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
皋陶聽理,岐伯悅喜。西登華道,東歸无咎。
Gao Yao attends to justice; Qi Bo is pleased and glad. Ascending west on the road to Hua; returning east without fault.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
山上有火,二聖臣主持太平。皋陶聽理——虞舜之法官明察斷案;岐伯悅喜——黃帝之醫師安民康泰。「西登華道,東歸無咎」——西行登華山之路,東歸而無災。旅人在公正與智慧之庇護下遠行歸來,平安無恙。從旅至損(山下有澤),損卦「懲忿窒欲」——君子克己。聖臣之治即為損之實踐:去除不義與疾苦,使整體更為輕省公正。減損冗弊,方得安行天下。
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