小過 → 家人
第62卦 小過 (Small Exceeding) 变 第37卦 家人 (The Family)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻（第 1、4、5、6 爻）。
第初爻
初六 飛鳥以凶。
Six at the beginning means: The bird meets with misfortune through flying.
第四爻
九四 无咎。弗過遇之。往厲必戒。勿用永貞。
Nine in the fourth place means: No blame. He meets him without passing by. Going brings danger. One must be on guard. Do not act. Be constantly persevering.
第五爻
六五 密雲不雨。自我西郊。公弋取彼在穴。
Six in the fifth place means: Dense clouds, No rain from our western territory. The prince shoots and hits him who is in the cave.
第上爻
上六 弗遇過之。飛鳥離之。凶。是謂災眚。
Six at the top means: He passes him by, not meeting him. The flying bird leaves him. Misfortune. This means bad luck and injury.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
不直莊公，與我爭訟。媒伯无禮，自令塞壅。
Duke Zhuang dealt unjustly, entering suit against me; the matchmaker violated propriety, bringing this blockage upon himself.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
山上有雷，小過之爭。不直莊公——指莊公之行有不正之處。與我爭訟——因此引發訟端。媒伯无禮——媒人或長輩不行正禮。自令塞壅——自招阻塞壅滯。此詩或涉春秋時期某國莊公在婚姻安排上違禮——中介失職，禮儀崩壞，遂成訟端。從小過至家人（風自火出），山上之雷化為風自火出之家人。家人主家庭之正——言有物、行有恆。然此詩反轉家人之理想：本應和諧之家政，因訟爭與失禮之媒妁而壅塞不通。
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