小過 → 益
第62卦 小過 (Small Exceeding) 变 第42卦 益 (Increase)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻（第 1、3、4、5、6 爻）。
第初爻
初六 飛鳥以凶。
Six at the beginning means: The bird meets with misfortune through flying.
第三爻
九三 弗過防之。從或戕之。凶。
Nine in the third place means: If one is not extremely careful, Somebody may come up from behind and strike him. Misfortune.
第四爻
九四 无咎。弗過遇之。往厲必戒。勿用永貞。
Nine in the fourth place means: No blame. He meets him without passing by. Going brings danger. One must be on guard. Do not act. Be constantly persevering.
第五爻
六五 密雲不雨。自我西郊。公弋取彼在穴。
Six in the fifth place means: Dense clouds, No rain from our western territory. The prince shoots and hits him who is in the cave.
第上爻
上六 弗遇過之。飛鳥離之。凶。是謂災眚。
Six at the top means: He passes him by, not meeting him. The flying bird leaves him. Misfortune. This means bad luck and injury.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
執斧破薪，使媒求婦。和合二姓，親迎斯須。色比毛嬙，姑翁悅喜。
Taking axe to split firewood, sending matchmaker to seek a bride; two surnames join in harmony; welcoming the bride in ceremony; her beauty rivals Mao Qiang; parents-in-law rejoice.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
山上有雷，小過之婚。執斧破薪——取斧劈柴，出《詩經·伐柯》：「伐柯伐柯，其則不遠」——婚姻依循成法。使媒求婦——遣媒人上門求親。和合二姓——兩姓聯姻和諧。親迎斯須——新郎親迎，婚禮即刻完成。色比毛嬙——新婦之美比擬越國美人毛嬙。姑翁悅喜——公婆歡喜滿意。從小過至益（風雷益），山上之雷化為風雷並行之益——相互增長、彼此助益。婚姻非僅家事，乃生長之聯合：兩股力量相互激發，家庭成為益之引擎。
Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞，每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载