未濟 → 需
第64卦 未濟 (Before Completion) 变 第5卦 需 (Waiting)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、3、4、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 濡其尾。吝。
Six at the beginning means: He gets his tail in the water. Humiliating.
第三爻
六三 未濟征凶。利涉大川。
Six in the third place means: Before completion, attack brings misfortune. It furthers one to cross the great water.
第四爻
九四 貞吉悔亡。震用伐鬼方。三年有賞于大國。
Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. Shock, thus to discipline the Devil's Country. For three years, great realms are awarded.
第五爻
六五 貞吉无悔。君子之光。有孚吉。
Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. No remorse. The light of the superior man is true. Good fortune.
第上爻
上九 有孚于飲酒。无咎。濡其首。有孚失是。
Nine at the top means: There is drinking of wine In genuine confidence. No blame. But if one wets his head, He loses it, in truth.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
山水暴怒,壞折梁柱。稽難行旅,留連愁苦。
Mountain waters rage in fury; they shatter beams and pillars. The way is blocked for travelers; they linger on in sorrow and distress.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
火在水上,未濟之勢,水火相激。山水暴怒,洪流驟發,梁柱摧折——蓄積之力無預兆而爆裂,渡河之構造悉數崩毀。行旅稽留,進退不得,愁苦纏身。從未濟至需(雲上於天),火水之衝突化為水懸天上之危。急於穿越洪流者溺,靜候水退者方可渡。需非消極坐待,乃求生之智——有些力量只可承受而不可對抗。暴怒終會消退,梁柱可以重建,然前提是人尚在。
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