未濟

第64卦 未濟 (Before Completion) 变 第59卦 渙 (Dispersion)

䷿
未濟
Before Completion
Fire / Water
Dispersion
Wind / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 4、5 爻)。

第四爻

九四 貞吉悔亡。震用伐鬼方。三年有賞于大國。

zhēnpersistence
is promising
huǐand
wángpass
zhènshock
yòngwas used
to subjugate
guǐthe barbarian
fāngcountry
sānbut
niányears
yǒubrought about
shǎngthe grants
of
great
guóstates

Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. Shock, thus to discipline the Devil's Country. For three years, great realms are awarded.

第五爻

六五 貞吉无悔。君子之光。有孚吉。

zhēnpersistence
is promising
no
huǐto regrets
jūnthe noble
young one
zhīhas
guānghonor
yǒube
true
is promising

Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. No remorse. The light of the superior man is true. Good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Fire WindThe Clinging → The Gentle
下卦Water Water

焦氏易林

伯虎仲熊,德義昭明。使布五教,陰陽順序。

Bo Hu and Zhong Xiong; virtue and righteousness shine bright. They spread the five teachings abroad; yin and yang follow in proper order.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

火在水上,未濟之亂待治。伯虎仲熊——帝嚳高辛氏之八元中之二,德義昭明——德行與正義光耀顯著。使布五教——受帝舜之命在四方推行五教(父義、母慈、兄友、弟恭、子孝)。陰陽順序——陰陽因而歸於正序。出《左傳·文公十八年》:舜舉八元使布五教於四方。從未濟至渙(風行水上),火水化為風行水上之散。渙為先王享帝立廟之卦——以祭祀恢復凝聚。八元之教化即此:將德散布四方,使離散之物重新歸位。

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