第7卦 師 (The Army) 变 第30卦 離 (The Clinging Fire)

The Army
Earth / Water
The Clinging Fire
Fire / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 師出以律。否臧凶。

shīthe militia
chūsets out
by
code
if not
zāngright
xiōngunfortunate

Six at the beginning means: An army must set forth in proper order. If the order is not good, misfortune threatens.

第二爻

九二 在師中吉。无咎。王三錫命。

zàiat
shīthe militia
zhōngthe center
promising
nothing
jiùblame
wángthe sovereign
sānthree times
grants
mìngdecrees

Nine in the second place means: In the midst of the army. Good fortune. No blame. The king bestows a triple decoration.

第三爻

六三 師或輿尸。凶。

shīthe militia
huòmay
輿to transport
shīdead bodies
xiōngunfortunate

Six in the third place means: Perchance the army carries corpses in the wagon. Misfortune.

第四爻

六四 師左次。无咎。

shīthe militia's
zuǒin a fallback
encampment
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: The army retreats. No blame.

第上爻

上六 大君有命。開國承家。小人勿用。

the great
jūnnoble
yǒuassumes
mìngfull command
kāiestablish
guóthe domains
chéngand recognizes
jiāthe clans
xiǎothe lesser
rénpeople
are not at all
yònguseful

Six at the top means: The great prince issues commands, Founds states, vests families with fiefs. Inferior people should not be employed.

卦象变化

上卦Earth FireThe Receptive → The Clinging
下卦Water FireThe Deep → The Clinging

焦氏易林

戴堯扶禹,從喬彭祖。西遇王母,道路夷易,無敢難者。

Upholding Yao, supporting Yu; following Qiao and Peng Zu. Meeting the Queen Mother in the west; the road is smooth and easy, none dare make it difficult.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中有水,師之象。戴堯扶禹——頂戴堯之聖德,扶持禹之功業。從喬彭祖——追隨王子喬、彭祖之長壽仙蹤。西遇王母——西行得遇西王母。道路夷易,無敢難者:大道坦途,無人敢阻。此為至聖護佑之宇宙通行證:聖王仙真齊聚,萬難盡消。從師至離(明兩作),雙火照耀四方。師之潛水化為燦然之明——地上之力昇入天界至明之列。

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