第12卦 否 (Standstill) 变 第57卦 巽 (The Gentle Wind)

Standstill
Heaven / Earth
The Gentle Wind
Wind / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、4 爻)。

第二爻

六二 包承。小人吉。大人否。亨。

bāoembrace
chéngassignments
xiǎolesser
rénone's
promise
mature
rénhuman being's
negated
hēngfulfillment

Six in the second place means: They bear and endure; This means good fortune for inferior people. The standstill serves to help the great man to attain success.

第三爻

六三 包羞。

bāoembracing
xiūthe shame

Six in the third place means: They bear shame.

第四爻

九四 有命无咎。疇離祉。

yǒuhaving
mìnghigher purpose
no
jiùwrong
chóuthis category
distinct
zhǐhappiness

Nine in the fourth place means: He who acts at the command of the highest Remains without blame. Those of like mind partake of the blessing.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven WindThe Creative → The Gentle
下卦Earth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle

焦氏易林

杜口結舌,言為禍母;代伯受患,無所禱冤。

Mouth shut, tongue tied; words are the mother of disaster. Bearing another's punishment; there is no one to whom to plead.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天地不交之否,杜口結舌——閉口縛舌,言為禍母——言語即禍端之源。代伯受患——替兄長承受災患,無所禱冤——冤情無處申訴。從否至巽(隨風),否之壅塞遇巽之雙風。巽為「申命行事」——命令層層滲透傳達。然詩寫滲透之暗面:當言語即死罪,沉默即生存,但冤屈下之沉默亦為酷刑。巽風本應將王命傳於四方,此處風中唯傳「言即殺身」之警告。閉口既是牢獄亦是盾牌——代人受過者無風可託其訴。否世之巽,風吹而聲不達。

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