豫 → 損
第16卦 豫 (Enthusiasm) 变 第41卦 損 (Decrease)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、4、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 鳴豫。凶。
Six at the beginning means: Enthusiasm that expresses itself Brings misfortune.
第二爻
六二 介于石。不終日。貞吉。
Six in the second place means: Firm as a rock. Not a whole day. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第四爻
九四 由豫。大有得。勿疑。朋盍簪。
Nine in the fourth place means: The source of enthusiasm. He achieves great things. Doubt not. You gather friends around you As a hair clasp gathers the hair.
第上爻
上六 冥豫。成有渝。无咎。
Six at the top means: Deluded enthusiasm. But if after completion one changes, There is no blame.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
日中為市,交易資寶。各利所有,心悅以喜。
At midday the market convenes; goods and treasures are exchanged. Each profits from what the other has; hearts are pleased and glad.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷出地奮,日中為市——正午開市,交易資寶。各利所有,心悅以喜——各取所需,皆大歡喜。「日中為市」出《易·繫辭》:「神農氏……日中為市,致天下之民,聚天下之貨,交易而退,各得其所。」從豫至損(山下有澤),損為減損之卦。然市場之理恰為損之深義:損己之餘以益人之不足,交易之本質即為有無互通。各出所有、各得所需——損與益在此合為一體。豫之歡悅化為損之智慧:捨得,方能得。
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