第16卦 豫 (Enthusiasm) 变 第41卦 損 (Decrease)

Enthusiasm
Thunder / Earth
Decrease
Mountain / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、4、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 鳴豫。凶。

míngproclaiming
readiness
xiōngdisappointing

Six at the beginning means: Enthusiasm that expresses itself Brings misfortune.

第二爻

六二 介于石。不終日。貞吉。

jièresolved
in
shístone
there will be no
zhōngend
the day
zhēnpersistence
promising

Six in the second place means: Firm as a rock. Not a whole day. Perseverance brings good fortune.

第四爻

九四 由豫。大有得。勿疑。朋盍簪。

yóuat the source
readiness
there is with much
yǒuto have
to gain
do not
hesitation
péngcompanions
gather
zānas

Nine in the fourth place means: The source of enthusiasm. He achieves great things. Doubt not. You gather friends around you As a hair clasp gathers the hair.

第上爻

上六 冥豫。成有渝。无咎。

míngblind
readiness
chéngaccomplish
yǒuwhile
a change for worse
no
jiùblame

Six at the top means: Deluded enthusiasm. But if after completion one changes, There is no blame.

卦象变化

上卦Thunder MountainThe Arousing → Keeping Still
下卦Earth LakeThe Receptive → The Joyous

焦氏易林

日中為市,交易資寶。各利所有,心悅以喜。

At midday the market convenes; goods and treasures are exchanged. Each profits from what the other has; hearts are pleased and glad.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雷出地奮,日中為市——正午開市,交易資寶。各利所有,心悅以喜——各取所需,皆大歡喜。「日中為市」出《易·繫辭》:「神農氏……日中為市,致天下之民,聚天下之貨,交易而退,各得其所。」從豫至損(山下有澤),損為減損之卦。然市場之理恰為損之深義:損己之餘以益人之不足,交易之本質即為有無互通。各出所有、各得所需——損與益在此合為一體。豫之歡悅化為損之智慧:捨得,方能得。

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