豫 → 既濟
第16卦 豫 (Enthusiasm) 变 第63卦 既濟 (After Completion)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、4、5 爻)。
第初爻
初六 鳴豫。凶。
Six at the beginning means: Enthusiasm that expresses itself Brings misfortune.
第三爻
六三 盱豫悔。遲有悔。
Six in the third place means: Enthusiasm that looks upward creates remorse. Hesitation brings remorse.
第四爻
九四 由豫。大有得。勿疑。朋盍簪。
Nine in the fourth place means: The source of enthusiasm. He achieves great things. Doubt not. You gather friends around you As a hair clasp gathers the hair.
第五爻
六五 貞疾。恆不死。
Six in the fifth place means: Persistently ill, and still does not die.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
白馬赤烏,戰於東都;天輔有德,敗悔為憂。
White horse, red crow, they battle at the eastern capital; heaven aids the virtuous -- the defeated turn to ruin and woe.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷出地奮,白馬赤烏戰於東都——白馬與赤烏(紅旗或日烏之象)交戰於東方之都。天輔有德——天助有德者。敗悔為憂——敗者悔恨憂愁。白馬或為金之象,赤烏為火之象,兩軍爭於洛陽。天命歸於有德之方。從豫至既濟(水在火上),既濟為已成之卦:水火相濟,萬事已定。然既濟之後即為未濟——完成之序已含逆轉之種。敗者固憂,勝者亦當思患預防。此即既濟之教:「君子以思患而豫防之」。
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