小畜

第2卦 坤 (The Receptive) 变 第9卦 小畜 (Small Taming)

The Receptive
Earth / Earth
小畜
Small Taming
Wind / Heaven
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初六 履霜堅冰至。

footsteps
shuāngfrost
jiānsolid
bīngice
zhìresults

Six at the beginning means: When there is hoarfrost underfoot, Solid ice is not far off.

第二爻

六二 直方大。不習无不利。

zhístraightforward
fāngsquare
complete
without
practice
without
doubt
worthwhile

Six in the second place means: Straight, square, great. Without purpose, Yet nothing remains unfurthered.

第三爻

六三 含章可貞。或從王事。无成有終。

hánrestrain
zhāngdisplay
suited
zhēnpersistence
huòsomeone
cóngpursuing
wángsovereign
shìaffairs
no
chéngachievement
yǒuhas
zhōngclosure

Six in the third place means: Hidden lines. One is able to remain persevering. If by chance you are in the service of a king, Seek not works, but bring to completion.

第五爻

六五 黃裳。元吉。

huánggolden
chángdress
yuánmost
promising

Six in the fifth place means: A yellow lower garment brings supreme good fortune.

第上爻

上六 龍戰于野。其血玄黃。

lóngdragons
zhànat war
in
wilds
their
xuèblood
xuánindigo
huánggolden

Six at the top means: Dragons fight in the meadow. Their blood is black and yellow.

卦象变化

上卦Earth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle
下卦Earth HeavenThe Receptive → The Creative

焦氏易林

五軛四軌,復得饒有。陳力就列,騶虞悅喜。

Five yokes, four tracks; again one achieves abundance. Arraying one’s strength and taking position; the zouyu rejoices.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地勢坤,厚德載物。五軛四軌,復得饒有——五副車軛、四條車轍,收穫豐饒。陳力就列,騶虞悅喜——各展其才,各就其位,騶虞為之歡欣。騶虞出《詩經·召南·騶虞》,為仁獸,不履生草,不食生物,聖世乃現。五軛四軌寫農事有序,陳力就列寫人各得其所。從坤至小畜(風行天上),大地之豐產被風柔和地引導。小畜者,以懿文德畜養剛健之力。騶虞之現證明治理得法:地之所出為風之所化,坤德既厚而文德懿美,則瑞獸欣然而至。

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