大過 → 賁
第28卦 大過 (Great Exceeding) 变 第22卦 賁 (Grace)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、4、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 藉用白茅。无咎。
Six at the beginning means: To spread white rushes underneath. No blame.
第二爻
九二 枯楊生稊。老夫得其女妻。无不利。
Nine in the second place means: A dry poplar sprouts at the root. An older man takes a young wife. Everything furthers.
第四爻
九四 棟隆。吉。有它吝。
Nine in the fourth place means: The ridgepole is braced. Good fortune. If there are ulterior motives, it is humiliating.
第五爻
九五 枯楊生華。老婦得其士夫。无咎无譽。
Nine in the fifth place means: A withered poplar puts forth flowers. An older woman takes a husband. No blame. No praise.
第上爻
上六 過涉滅頂。凶。无咎。
Six at the top means: One must go through the water. It goes over one's head. Misfortune. No blame.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
嬰孩求乳,母歸其子,黃麑懽喜。
The infant seeks the breast; the mother returns to her child. The yellow fawn rejoices.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤滅木,大過之象。嬰孩求乳——嬰兒啼哭求哺。母歸其子,黃麑懽喜——母親歸來哺子,如黃色小鹿歡喜雀躍。詩意溫柔純粹:飢餓、重逢、得哺之喜。黃麑為幼鹿,天真無邪,喜悅不假修飾。賁之象為山下有火,火光照耀而不灼——美在質樸中顯現。從大過至賁,過重之壓化為溫潤之文飾。壓垮一切之重荷消融為柔光,照見人間最基本之情:母子相依之溫暖、幼獸歡躍之天真,此即賁之美——不假雕琢而自然成文。
Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞,每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载