大過 → 復
第28卦 大過 (Great Exceeding) 变 第24卦 復 (Return)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻（第 1、2、3、4、5 爻）。
第初爻
初六 藉用白茅。无咎。
Six at the beginning means: To spread white rushes underneath. No blame.
第二爻
九二 枯楊生稊。老夫得其女妻。无不利。
Nine in the second place means: A dry poplar sprouts at the root. An older man takes a young wife. Everything furthers.
第三爻
九三 棟橈。凶。
Nine in the third place means: The ridgepole sags to the breaking point. Misfortune.
第四爻
九四 棟隆。吉。有它吝。
Nine in the fourth place means: The ridgepole is braced. Good fortune. If there are ulterior motives, it is humiliating.
第五爻
九五 枯楊生華。老婦得其士夫。无咎无譽。
Nine in the fifth place means: A withered poplar puts forth flowers. An older woman takes a husband. No blame. No praise.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
出入無時，憂禍為災。行人失牛，利去不來。老馬少駒，勿與久居。
Coming and going without fixed hour; worry and misfortune become disaster. The traveler loses his ox; profit departs and does not return. An old horse, a young colt; do not dwell with them long.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》，公元前一世纪
注释
澤滅木，大過之象。出入無時，憂禍為災——進出無定時，憂患交加成災。行人失牛，利去不來——旅人失牛，財利不返。老馬少駒，勿與久居——老馬配幼駒，不宜久處。詩意紛亂：時序失常、牲畜走失、利潤消散。老馬少駒喻不當之搭配。從大過至復（雷在地中），崩壞之結構遇一陽初動——然此復或為時過早。失牛失利皆示復歸之氣未找到正途，一陽微弱不足挽回全局。
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