大過

第28卦 大過 (Great Exceeding) 变 第53卦 漸 (Development)

大過
Great Exceeding
Lake / Wind
Development
Wind / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、4、6 爻)。

第二爻

九二 枯楊生稊。老夫得其女妻。无不利。

the withered
yángpoplar
shēngsends out
a new
lǎothe old
gentleman
finds
his own
a maiden
companion
without
doubt
worthwhile

Nine in the second place means: A dry poplar sprouts at the root. An older man takes a young wife. Everything furthers.

第四爻

九四 棟隆。吉。有它吝。

dòngthe ridgepole
lóngholds
promising
yǒuif it
tuōany
lìnthen inadequacy

Nine in the fourth place means: The ridgepole is braced. Good fortune. If there are ulterior motives, it is humiliating.

第上爻

上六 過涉滅頂。凶。无咎。

guòtoo much of
shèto crossing
miècovering
dǐngone's head
xiōngunfortunate
but no
jiùblame

Six at the top means: One must go through the water. It goes over one's head. Misfortune. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Lake WindThe Joyous → The Gentle
下卦Wind MountainThe Gentle → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

臺駘昧子,明知地理。障澤宣流,封君河水。

Taitai’s wise son; clearly he knows the lay of the land. Damming marshes, directing flow; he is enfeoffed as lord of the river.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤滅木,大過之象。臺駘昧子,明知地理——臺駘為昧之子,精通地理。障澤宣流,封君河水——築堤障澤、疏導水流,封為河神。據《左傳·昭公元年》,臺駘為少昊金天氏後裔,善治汾洮之水,死後為汾水神。其後裔沈、姒、蓐、黃居於汾川。從大過至漸(山上有木),過度之水患被逐步疏導化為沃土。臺駘之功正合漸之道:不與洪水抗爭,以耐心引導之,使澤水歸道,沼澤化田。

Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞,每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载

相关页面