坎 → 大有
第29卦 坎 (The Abysmal Water) 变 第14卦 大有 (Great Possession)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、3、4、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 習坎。入于坎窞。凶。
Six at the beginning means: Repetition of the Abysmal. In the abyss one falls into a pit. Misfortune.
第三爻
六三 來之坎坎。險且枕。入于坎窞。勿用。
Six in the third place means: Forward and backward, abyss on abyss. In danger like this, pause at first and wait, Otherwise you will fall into a pit in the abyss. Do not act this way.
第四爻
六四 樽酒簋貳。用缶。納約自牖。終无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: A jug of wine, a bowl of rice with it; Earthen vessels Simply handed in through the Window. There is certainly no blame in this.
第五爻
九五 坎不盈。祗既平。无咎。
Nine in the fifth place means: The abyss is not filled to overflowing, It is filled only to the rim. No blame.
第上爻
上六 係用徽纆。寘于叢棘。三歲不得。凶。
Six at the top means: Bound with cords and ropes, Shut in between thorn-hedged prison walls: For three years one does not find the way. Misfortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
棘鉤我襦,為絆所拘,靈巫拜禱,禍不成災。東山之邑,中有土服,可以饒飽。
Thorns hook my jacket; I am caught and held. The spirit shaman bows and prays; disaster does not become calamity. In the town east of the mountain, there is fertile earth; it can provide abundance.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
水洊至,荊棘鉤住衣襦,行路為障所困。棘刺纏絆,為障所拘,然靈巫拜禱祈福,禍患不成災殃。繼而筆鋒一轉:東山之邑有肥沃之土,可以飽食豐饒。結構從纏困經巫祝祈禱而至物質豐獲。從坎至大有(火在天上),險暗之水化為天上之火——纏絆消散而光明大盛。巫祝之禱為轉折之樞:正當之祈禳將阻礙轉為恩澤,遏惡揚善而東方之田終得其收。
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