坎 → 頤
第29卦 坎 (The Abysmal Water) 变 第27卦 頤 (Nourishment)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 習坎。入于坎窞。凶。
Six at the beginning means: Repetition of the Abysmal. In the abyss one falls into a pit. Misfortune.
第二爻
九二 坎有險。求小得。
Nine in the second place means: The abyss is dangerous. One should strive to attain small things only.
第五爻
九五 坎不盈。祗既平。无咎。
Nine in the fifth place means: The abyss is not filled to overflowing, It is filled only to the rim. No blame.
第上爻
上六 係用徽纆。寘于叢棘。三歲不得。凶。
Six at the top means: Bound with cords and ropes, Shut in between thorn-hedged prison walls: For three years one does not find the way. Misfortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
欲飛無翼,鼎重折足。失其喜利,苞羞為賊。上妻之家,喜除我憂,解吾思愁。
Wishing to fly, but lacking wings; the cauldron, heavy, breaks its leg. Losing one's joy and profit; wrapped disgrace becomes a thief. Going to the wife's family home -- joy dispels my worry, unraveling my sorrow.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
水洊至,坎之重險。欲飛無翼,志大而力不逮。鼎折足——直引《易經》鼎卦九四「鼎折足,覆公餗,其形渥,凶」:不堪重任致公然狼狽。苞羞為賊——又引否卦六三「包羞」:隱忍恥辱而不正面對,暗中滋生禍患。然詩末歸於溫情:上妻之家而憂解愁消。從坎至頤,重險之水化為山下雷動之養——當人放下超越己力之野心,在家庭紐帶中找到依託,危難方能轉化為滋養。兩處引《易》原文,為焦氏以經解經之典型手法。
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