第29卦 坎 (The Abysmal Water) 变 第31卦 咸 (Influence)

The Abysmal Water
Water / Water
Influence
Lake / Mountain
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、4 爻)。

第二爻

九二 坎有險。求小得。

kǎnthe pit
yǒuhas
xiǎnrisk
qiúseek
xiǎosmall
gains

Nine in the second place means: The abyss is dangerous. One should strive to attain small things only.

第三爻

六三 來之坎坎。險且枕。入于坎窞。勿用。

láicoming
zhīand going
kǎnpit
kǎnafter pit
xiǎnthe narrow ledge
qiěis
zhěna resting place to rest
to enter
into
kǎnthe canyon's
dànhidden
is
yònguseful

Six in the third place means: Forward and backward, abyss on abyss. In danger like this, pause at first and wait, Otherwise you will fall into a pit in the abyss. Do not act this way.

第四爻

六四 樽酒簋貳。用缶。納約自牖。終无咎。

zūna jug
jiǔof wine
guǐa simple bamboo basket
èror two
yòngand utensils
fǒuof clay
handed
yuēsimply
through
yǒuthe window
zhōngin the end
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: A jug of wine, a bowl of rice with it; Earthen vessels Simply handed in through the Window. There is certainly no blame in this.

卦象变化

上卦Water LakeThe Deep → The Joyous
下卦Water MountainThe Deep → Keeping Still

焦氏易林

風塵瞑迷,不見南北。行人失路,復反其室。

Wind and dust, dark and blinding; north and south cannot be seen. The traveler loses the road and turns back to his home.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

水洊至,坎險重疊,風塵迷漫遮蔽天地。風沙滿目,瞑迷不分南北,行者完全迷路,前路茫然不辨。然詩結溫和:前路不見,遂反身歸室,回歸安處。從坎至咸(山上有澤),山承澤而虛受——相感相應之象。迷途者歸家正合咸之機理:外在方向失效時轉向內心,心之牽引將人帶回可以相遇之處。迷失方向反成真正相感之前提——以虛受人,方有所感。

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