離 → 屯
第30卦 離 (The Clinging Fire) 变 第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 3、4、5、6 爻)。
第三爻
九三 日昃之離。不鼓缶而歌。則大耋之嗟。凶。
Nine in the third place means: In the light of the setting sun, Men either beat the pot and sing Or loudly bewail the approach of old age. Misfortune.
第四爻
九四 突如其來如。焚如。死如。棄如。
Nine in the fourth place means: Its coming is sudden; It flames up, dies down, is thrown away.
第五爻
六五 出涕沱若。戚嗟若。吉。
Six in the fifth place means: Tears in floods, sighing and lamenting. Good fortune.
第上爻
上九 王用出征。有嘉。折首。獲匪其醜。无咎。
Nine at the top means: The king uses him to march forth and chastise. Then it is best to kill the leaders And take captive the followers. No blame.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
坐車乘軒,據國子民,虞叔受命,和合六親。
Seated in carriage, riding with canopy; holding the state, governing the people. Lord Yu of Shu receives the mandate; harmonizing and uniting the six kinships.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
明兩作離,火明入雲雷屯之中。坐車乘軒,據國子民——堂堂正正乘大夫之車,掌一國之政、治一邦之民。虞叔受命而和合六親。據《左傳·桓公十年》載,虞叔嘗因玉之故攻虞公而取國。然詩以正面描述其據國受命,調和六親,化亂局為治世。從離至屯,雲雷初動,君子以經綸:火之明照穿透雲雷之混沌,於艱難草創之際把握時機。以明德安定人心、聚合宗族,方能於紛亂中建立新的秩序。
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