第33卦 遯 (Retreat) 变 第48卦 井 (The Well)

Retreat
Heaven / Mountain
The Well
Water / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、4、6 爻)。

第二爻

六二 執之用黃牛之革。莫之勝說。

zhíto bind
zhīit
yòngwith
huángyellow
niúcow
zhī's
rawhide
none
zhīwill
shèngsuccess in
shuōgetting it loose

Six in the second place means: he holds him fast with yellow oxhide. No one can tear him loose.

第四爻

九四 好遯。君子吉。小人否。

hǎoa voluntary
dùnretreat
jūnthe noble
young one
good fortune
xiǎothe ordinarily
rénpeople
deny

Nine in the fourth place means: Voluntary retreat brings good fortune to the superior man And downfall to the inferior man.

第上爻

上九 肥遯无不利。

féihealthy
dùnretreat
without
doubt
worthwhile

Nine at the top means: Cheerful retreat. Everything serves to further.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven WaterThe Creative → The Deep
下卦Mountain WindKeeping Still → The Gentle

焦氏易林

老河虛空,舊井無魚,利得不饒,避患東鄰,禍入我門,使我悔存。

The old river is hollow and empty; the ancient well holds no fish. Profit gained is not generous; fleeing trouble to the eastern neighbor — disaster enters my gate, leaving me in regret.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天下有山,遯之象。老河虛空——老河枯竭。舊井無魚——古井無魚。利得不饒——所得不豐。避患東鄰——躲避禍患投靠東鄰。禍入我門——禍害反進自家門。使我悔存——令我後悔活著。一切資源皆枯。從遯至井(木上有水),退避本應化為深井之滋養,然井已枯竭。避禍東鄰而禍入己門——井不可移,問題之根源不因退避而改變。退而不觸根本,逃到哪裏禍就跟到哪裏。

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