大壯 → 剝
第34卦 大壯 (Great Power) 变 第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、6 爻)。
第初爻
初九 壯于趾。征凶有孚。
Nine at the beginning means: Power in the toes. Continuing brings misfortune. This is certainly true.
第二爻
九二 貞吉。
Nine in the second place means: Perseverance brings good fortune.
第三爻
九三 小人用壯。君子用罔。貞厲。羝羊觸藩。羸其角。
Nine in the third place means: The inferior man works through power. The superior man does not act thus. To continue is dangerous. A goat butts against a hedge And gets its horns entangled.
第四爻
九四 貞吉。悔亡。藩決不羸。壯于大輿之輹。
Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. The hedge opens; there is no entanglement. Power depends upon the axle of a big cart.
第上爻
上六 羝羊觸藩。不能退。不能遂。无攸利。艱則吉。
Six at the top means: A goat butts against a hedge. It cannot go backward, it cannot go forward. Nothing serves to further. If one notes the difficulty, this brings good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
乘風雨橋,與鳥飛俱,一舉千里,見吾愛母。
Riding the wind on a rain bridge, soaring alongside the birds. One leap, a thousand li; I behold my beloved mother.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
雷在天上,壯力化為飛翔之力。乘風雨橋,與鳥飛俱,一舉千里,見吾愛母——以天地之力翻越萬里只為見母,非功業之飛騰,乃孝心之馳騁。從大壯至剝,山附於地,基礎剝蝕。此中深意:急切之飛行因終點之衰敗而更顯迫切。母或病,家或傾,飛之速正因剝之危。壯力用於至親之需,方顯其真義。
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