困 → 兌
第47卦 困 (Oppression) 变 第58卦 兌 (The Joyous Lake)
䷮
困
Oppression
Lake / Water
→
䷹
兌
The Joyous Lake
Lake / Lake
变爻不变爻
变爻
此变化涉及 1 个变爻(第 1 爻)。
第初爻
初六 臀困于株木。入于幽谷。三歲不覿。
臀túnwith rump
困kùnbeset
于yúby
株zhūcane
木mùof wood
入rùentering
于yúinto
幽yōuthe gloomy
谷gǔvalley
三sānfor three
岁suìyears
不bùnot
覿díseen face to face
Six at the beginning means: One sits oppressed under a bare tree And strays into a gloomy valley. For three years one sees nothing.
卦象变化
上卦Lake → Lake
下卦Water → LakeThe Deep → The Joyous
焦氏易林
國將有事,狐嘈向城。三日悲鳴,邑主大驚。
The state is about to face calamity; foxes cry and clamor toward the city. For three days they wail and keen; the lord of the town is greatly alarmed.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤無水,困之象也。國將有事,狐嘈向城,三日悲鳴不止,邑主大驚。狐狸朝城嗥叫為古代極凶之兆,預示入侵或內亂,三日不止更顯警告之嚴重。從困至兌(麗澤兌),君子以朋友講習。兌應為歡聚之象,然此詩反轉其意:唯一之聲是狐之悲號,唯一之聚是凶兆之匯。當歡樂缺席,其空殼化為警告。能聽懂狐鳴之君主,或可及時行動以避大禍。
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