第48卦 井 (The Well) 变 第60卦 節 (Limitation)

The Well
Water / Wind
Limitation
Water / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、3 爻)。

第初爻

初六 井泥不食。舊井无禽。

jǐngthe well('s)
mud
is not
shíconsumed
jiùthe old
jǐngwell
with
qínto hunt for

Six at the beginning means: One does not drink the mud of the well. No animals come to an old well.

第三爻

九三 井渫不食。為我心惻。可用汲。王明。並受其福。

jǐngthe well is
xièturbid
but nothing
shíis consumed
wéimaking
our
xīnheart(s)
sad
it is suitable
yòngto use
and to draw
wángwere the sovereign
míngmade clear
bìngall
shòureceive
in
enrichment

Nine in the third place means: The well is cleaned, but no one drinks from it. This is my heart's sorrow, For one might draw from it. If the king were clear-minded, Good fortune might be enjoyed in common.

卦象变化

上卦Water Water
下卦Wind LakeThe Gentle → The Joyous

焦氏易林

避虵東走,反入虎口。制於爪牙,骨為灰土。

Fleeing the serpent, he runs east; but stumbles into the tiger's jaws. Seized by fang and claw; bones ground to ash and dust.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

木上有水,井為定所,安居其中則無虞。然避蛇東走,反入虎口——逃避一險而跌入更大之險。制於爪牙,骨為灰土——粉身碎骨。「避蛇入虎」為古典之危中逃危——恐懼驅使人盲目行動,不顧前路。從井至節(澤上有水),節為建立界限之道。井之未能提供適當約束導致最嚴厲之教訓:不能接受必要限制者,終為所避之力所吞噬。與其倉皇逃竄,不如守節自安。

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