革 → 剝
第49卦 革 (Revolution) 变 第23卦 剝 (Splitting Apart)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、4、5 爻)。
第初爻
初九 鞏用黃牛之革。
Nine at the beginning means: Wrapped in the hide of a yellow cow.
第四爻
九四 悔亡有孚。改命吉。
Nine in the fourth place means: Remorse disappears. Men believe him. Changing the form of government brings good fortune.
第五爻
九五 大人虎變。未占有孚。
Nine in the fifth place means: The great man changes like a tiger. Even before he questions the oracle He is believed.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
野麋畏人,俱入山谷。命短不長,為虎所得,死於牙腹。
The wild deer fears men and together they plunge into the mountain valley. Its life cut short; seized by the tiger, it dies between fang and belly.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤中有火,革之象也。野麋畏人,俱入山谷。命短不長,為虎所得,死於牙腹。山附於地,剝之象也。革命驅使弱者逃入山谷,然山中正有猛虎。鹿群以為深谷可避人禍,不料虎踞其中。變亂之後,難民奔向以為安全之所,恰是危險所在。從革至剝,舊秩序層層剝落,庇護盡失。弱者逃無可逃,終為亂世之猛獸所噬。剝之象正是如此:山基侵蝕,無處可依。
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