第53卦 漸 (Development) 变 第10卦 履 (Treading)

Development
Wind / Mountain
Treading
Heaven / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4 爻)。

第初爻

初六 鴻漸于干。小子厲有言。無咎。

鸿hóngthe wild geese
jiàngradually advance
to
gānthe shoreline
xiǎothe little
child
having
yǒuthere is
yána talk
but no
jiùblame

Six at the beginning means: The wild goose gradually draws near the shore. The young son is in danger. There is talk. No blame.

第二爻

六二 鴻漸于磐。飲食衎衎。吉。

鸿hóngthe wild geese
jiàngradually advance
to
pánthe cliff
yǐnand
shíand eat
kànand honking
kànand honking
promising

Six in the second place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the cliff. Eating and drinking in peace and concord. Good fortune.

第三爻

九三 鴻漸于陸。夫征不復。婦孕不育。凶。利禦寇。

鸿hóngthe wild goose
jiànadvances
to
the plateau
the husband
zhēngon expedition
on but is
to return
the wife
yùnconceives
but does
give birth
xiōngunfortunate
it is worthwhile
oppose
kòupredator

Nine in the third place means: The wild goose gradually draws near the plateau. The man goes forth and does not return. The woman carries a child but does not bring it forth. Misfortune. It furthers one to fight off robbers.

第四爻

六四 鴻漸于木。或得其桷。无咎。

鸿hóngthe wild goose
jiànadvances
to
the trees [on the mountain: ban xiang]
huòsomehow
to find
one
juéthe flat
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: The wild goose goes gradually draws near the tree. Perhaps it will find a flat branch. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Wind HeavenThe Gentle → The Creative
下卦Mountain LakeKeeping Still → The Joyous

焦氏易林

珪璧琮璜,執贄見王。百里甯戚,應聘齊秦。

Jade gui, bi disc, cong tube, and huang pendant; bearing gifts to gain audience with the king. Baili Xi and Ning Qi answered the summons of Qi and Qin.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

山上有木為漸,上天下澤為履。珪璧琮璜執贄見王,禮器在手以求君上之識。百里奚以五羖贖身,終為秦穆公之相;甯戚飯牛而歌,齊桓公識其才而拜卿。二人皆自卑微而登卿相,所恃者才德如玉之質。從漸至履(辯上下、定民志),循序漸進之修養在此化為得體之進身之道:履虎尾而不見噬,須知進退之禮。漸之功在蓄養,履之要在分寸,時機與儀態俱到,方能應聘而受重用。

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