既濟 → 坤
第63卦 既濟 (After Completion) 变 第2卦 坤 (The Receptive)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、3、5 爻)。
第初爻
初九 曳其輪。濡其尾。无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: He breaks his wheels. He gets his tail in the water. No blame.
第三爻
九三 高宗伐鬼方。三年克之。小人勿用。
Nine in the third place means: The Illustrious Ancestor Disciplines the Devil's Country. After three years he conquers it. Inferior people must not be employed.
第五爻
九五 東鄰殺牛。不如西鄰之禴祭。實受其福。
Nine in the fifth place means: The neighbor in the east who slaughters an ox Does not attain as much real happiness As the neighbor in the west With his small offering.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
陽春生草,萬物盛興。君子所居,災禍不到。
In the warmth of spring, grass grows; all things flourish and thrive. Where the noble one dwells, disaster and misfortune do not arrive.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
水在火上,既濟之序,萬事齊備。陽春生草——春陽和煦,百草萌動。萬物盛興——天地間一片欣欣向榮之象,生機勃發。君子所居,災禍不到——賢德之人所在之處,災咎自然遠避,非以力驅禍,乃以德行感化。其居處如春陽普照之地,萬物因之而生,無需刻意營求。從既濟至坤(地勢坤),完成之精密化為大地厚德載物之量。既濟之秩序消融於坤之無盡包容,萬物非受命而長,乃因地之寬厚而自然蕃息,不問善惡而悉皆養之。
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