既濟 → 損
第63卦 既濟 (After Completion) 变 第41卦 損 (Decrease)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 2、3、5、6 爻)。
第二爻
六二 婦喪其茀。勿逐。七日得。
Six in the second place means: The woman loses the curtain of her carriage. Do not run after it; On the seventh day you will get it.
第三爻
九三 高宗伐鬼方。三年克之。小人勿用。
Nine in the third place means: The Illustrious Ancestor Disciplines the Devil's Country. After three years he conquers it. Inferior people must not be employed.
第五爻
九五 東鄰殺牛。不如西鄰之禴祭。實受其福。
Nine in the fifth place means: The neighbor in the east who slaughters an ox Does not attain as much real happiness As the neighbor in the west With his small offering.
第上爻
上六 濡其首。厲。
Six at the top means: He gets his head in the water. Danger.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
天門地戶,幽冥不覩,不知所在。
Heaven's gate and earth's door; dark and dim, unseen. Whereabouts unknown.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
水在火上,既濟之序。天門地戶——天之門、地之戶。幽冥不覩——幽暗冥冥,不可目睹。不知所在——不辨方位,不知身處何處。三句寫盡徹底之迷失:天門緊鎖,地戶封閉,一片漆黑。從既濟至損(山下有澤),完成之衡化為山高澤減之損——澤之質消以養山之高。此處之損非失財失物,乃失去一切方位與認知。既濟之序本使萬物各安其位,今歸於虛無,天地皆不可通。所餘者唯面對徹底喪失而不慌亂之定力。
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