未濟 → 益
第64卦 未濟 (Before Completion) 变 第42卦 益 (Increase)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、4、5 爻)。
第初爻
初六 濡其尾。吝。
Six at the beginning means: He gets his tail in the water. Humiliating.
第二爻
九二 曳其輪。貞吉。
Nine in the second place means: He brakes his wheels. Perseverance brings good fortune.
第四爻
九四 貞吉悔亡。震用伐鬼方。三年有賞于大國。
Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. Shock, thus to discipline the Devil's Country. For three years, great realms are awarded.
第五爻
六五 貞吉无悔。君子之光。有孚吉。
Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. No remorse. The light of the superior man is true. Good fortune.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
宜行賈市,所求必倍。載喜抱子,與利為友。
Favorable for trade and commerce; all that is sought returns doubled. Bearing joy, holding a child; one befriends good fortune.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
火在水上,未濟未定,然商利亨通。宜行賈市——適宜經商買賣。所求必倍——所求皆倍增而歸。載喜抱子——滿載歡喜,懷抱嬰兒。與利為友——與利益相伴相隨。商賈、子嗣、財富皆在增長。從未濟至益(風雷益),火水之缺化為風雷之增益。益為損上益下之卦——上者讓利於下,眾皆受益。此詩體現益之機制:投資生回報,婚姻生子嗣,善循環自我滋養。未濟之未成,以益之生生不息而得以完成。
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