師 → 乾
第7卦 師 (The Army) 变 第1卦 乾 (The Creative)
变爻
此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、3、4、5、6 爻)。
第初爻
初六 師出以律。否臧凶。
Six at the beginning means: An army must set forth in proper order. If the order is not good, misfortune threatens.
第三爻
六三 師或輿尸。凶。
Six in the third place means: Perchance the army carries corpses in the wagon. Misfortune.
第四爻
六四 師左次。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: The army retreats. No blame.
第五爻
六五 田有禽。利執言。无咎。長子帥師。弟子輿尸。貞凶。
Six in the fifth place means: There is game in the field. It furthers one to catch it. Without blame. Let the eldest lead the army. The younger transports corpses; Then perseverance brings misfortune.
第上爻
上六 大君有命。開國承家。小人勿用。
Six at the top means: The great prince issues commands, Founds states, vests families with fiefs. Inferior people should not be employed.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
一簧兩舌,佞言諂語。三姦成市,曾母投杼。
One reed, two tongues; flattering and fawning words. Three slanderers create a market rumor; even Zeng's mother throws down her shuttle.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地中有水,師之象,眾聚而待命。一簧兩舌,佞言諂語,讒惑之言如毒入骨。三人成市造謠,即《戰國策》所載曾母投杼之典:三人告曾母「曾參殺人」,兩聞不信,三聞則投杼而走。至親之信亦不堪流言之蝕。從師至乾,軍令之威本應通達天行自強之道,然甜言蜜語腐蝕信任,則統御之力瓦解。師之根本在信,信崩則眾散。
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